CNA Drill

CNA exam practice question: Self-Care and Independence

Self-Care and IndependenceDifficulty 2/5

A resident can wash their own face but cannot reach their back. What should the aide do?

  1. ALet the resident wash what they can and assist only with the rest
  2. BComplete the entire wash for the resident to save them the effort
  3. CLeave the basin and let the resident manage the whole wash alone
  4. DAsk the licensed nurse to decide how much help to provide today
Show answer and rationale

Correct: A. Section 483.152(b)(6)(i) requires training the resident in self care according to their abilities, and promoting independence is among the content required before any direct resident contact.

  • B — Doing everything is quicker and removes the independence the role exists to preserve.
  • C — Leaving the resident to manage what they cannot reach fails to meet a care need.
  • D — The aide can judge what the resident can do; escalating every decision is not the role.

Concept being tested

4 of the 60 scored items. Promoting the resident's independence, training in self-care within the resident's abilities, assistive devices for transferring, ambulation, eating and dressing, maintenance of range of motion, and bowel and bladder training. — 7% of the exam. Study guide for Self-Care and Independence.

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Primary references

  1. 42 CFR Part 483 Subpart D — Requirements That Must Be Met by States and State Agencies, Nurse Aide Training and Competency Evaluation — Office of the Federal Register (eCFR) · government · retrieved 2026-09-22, verified 2026-09-22
Last reviewed: 2026-10-07Reviewed by: Sarah Jenkins, BSN, RN, Nurse aide educator & clinical skills reviewHow we verify facts